[vc_row full_width=”stretch_row” content_placement=”middle” css=”.vc_custom_1722601875129{margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 220px !important;padding-bottom: 220px !important;background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/Untitled-Design-1.jpg?id=84277) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}” el_class=”new-h1-style”][vc_column][gem_divider margin_top=”35″][gem_divider margin_top=”35″][gem_divider margin_top=”35″][vc_column_text css_animation=”bottom-to-top”]

[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”50″][gem_divider margin_top=”50″][gem_divider margin_top=”50″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” css=”.vc_custom_1710110326559{margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-right: 15% !important;padding-left: 15% !important;background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/shutterstock_540657790back-ground.jpg?id=71991) !important;}”][vc_column][gem_divider margin_top=”70″][gem_divider margin_top=”70″][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722581124897{margin-bottom: 20px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”70″][gem_divider margin_top=”70″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” equal_height=”yes” css=”.vc_custom_1703367128604{margin-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #08213e !important;}”][vc_column width=”1/2″ disable_custom_paddings_tablet=”true” disable_custom_paddings_mobile=”true” css=”.vc_custom_1703367148497{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 100px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 100px !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722581155025{margin-bottom: 60px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]Economic instability refers to periods of crisis or volatility that hinder economic development and growth, leading to uncertainty and potential downturns. These periods can be characterized by high inflation, deflation, financial market turmoil, and other disruptions that affect economic performance and consumer confidence.[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1722602739311{background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/1.webp?id=84286) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”300″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” equal_height=”yes” css=”.vc_custom_1703367128604{margin-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #08213e !important;}”][vc_column width=”1/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1722602776704{background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/2.webp?id=84285) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”250″][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″ disable_custom_paddings_tablet=”true” disable_custom_paddings_mobile=”true” css=”.vc_custom_1703367148497{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 100px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 100px !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722581195371{margin-bottom: 60px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]High debt levels can be unsustainable, leading to increased financial burden on governments and reduced capacity to invest in public services and infrastructure. Excessive debt can lead to higher interest rates, reduced investor confidence, and potential default risks, making it difficult for countries to achieve long-term economic stability.[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” equal_height=”yes” css=”.vc_custom_1703367128604{margin-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #08213e !important;}”][vc_column width=”1/2″ disable_custom_paddings_tablet=”true” disable_custom_paddings_mobile=”true” css=”.vc_custom_1703367148497{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 100px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 100px !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722581240162{margin-bottom: 60px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]Inflation is the rise in prices of goods and services, which reduces the purchasing power of consumers, making everyday items more expensive. This can lead to decreased consumer spending, higher cost of living, and wage pressures, potentially resulting in a lower standard of living.[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1722602810240{background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/3.webp?id=84284) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”300″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” equal_height=”yes” css=”.vc_custom_1703367128604{margin-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #08213e !important;}”][vc_column width=”1/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1722602848272{background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/4.webp?id=84283) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”200″][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″ disable_custom_paddings_tablet=”true” disable_custom_paddings_mobile=”true” css=”.vc_custom_1703367148497{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 100px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 100px !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722581279008{margin-bottom: 60px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]Deflation, the decline in prices, can lead to decreased economic activity as consumers and businesses may delay purchases and investments, expecting further price drops. This can result in reduced production, lower wages, and increased unemployment, creating a negative cycle that is hard to break.[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” equal_height=”yes” css=”.vc_custom_1703367128604{margin-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #08213e !important;}”][vc_column width=”1/2″ disable_custom_paddings_tablet=”true” disable_custom_paddings_mobile=”true” css=”.vc_custom_1703367148497{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 100px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 100px !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722581318336{margin-bottom: 60px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]Currency speculation and fluctuations can lead to economic instability by affecting exchange rates, trade balances, and investment flows. Volatile currency values can disrupt international trade, make planning difficult for businesses, and lead to inflation or deflation depending on the direction of the fluctuation.[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1722602877984{background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/5.webp?id=84282) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”300″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” css=”.vc_custom_1710110326559{margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-right: 15% !important;padding-left: 15% !important;background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/shutterstock_540657790back-ground.jpg?id=71991) !important;}”][vc_column][gem_divider margin_top=”70″][gem_divider margin_top=”70″][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722581464848{margin-bottom: 20px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”70″][gem_divider margin_top=”70″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” equal_height=”yes” css=”.vc_custom_1703367128604{margin-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #08213e !important;}”][vc_column width=”1/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1722602911511{background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/6.webp?id=84281) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”300″][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″ disable_custom_paddings_tablet=”true” disable_custom_paddings_mobile=”true” css=”.vc_custom_1703367148497{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 100px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 100px !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722581355842{margin-bottom: 60px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]Trade imbalances occur when a country imports more goods than it exports, leading to deficits that can affect economic stability. Persistent trade deficits can weaken a country’s currency, lead to debt accumulation, and make it more vulnerable to external economic shocks.[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” equal_height=”yes” css=”.vc_custom_1703367128604{margin-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #08213e !important;}”][vc_column width=”1/2″ disable_custom_paddings_tablet=”true” disable_custom_paddings_mobile=”true” css=”.vc_custom_1703367148497{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 100px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 100px !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722581502531{margin-bottom: 60px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]Sanctions or trade restrictions limit access to goods and markets, hindering economic growth and development. They can disrupt supply chains, reduce foreign investment, and isolate countries from the global economy, often leading to economic hardship and decreased living standards.[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1722602960448{background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/7.webp?id=84280) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”300″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” equal_height=”yes” css=”.vc_custom_1703367128604{margin-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #08213e !important;}”][vc_column width=”1/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1722602993848{background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/8.webp?id=84279) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”300″][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″ disable_custom_paddings_tablet=”true” disable_custom_paddings_mobile=”true” css=”.vc_custom_1703367148497{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 100px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 100px !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722581548121{margin-bottom: 60px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]Hard currency shortages refer to the limited access to globally accepted currencies needed for international trade and purchases. This can hinder a country’s ability to import essential goods, repay foreign debt, and attract foreign investment, leading to economic stagnation.[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” equal_height=”yes” css=”.vc_custom_1703367128604{margin-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #08213e !important;}”][vc_column width=”1/2″ disable_custom_paddings_tablet=”true” disable_custom_paddings_mobile=”true” css=”.vc_custom_1703367148497{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 100px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 100px !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722581587801{margin-bottom: 60px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]Market access is crucial for entering new markets or expanding trade relationships, which drives economic growth and diversification. Limited market access can restrict a country’s export potential, reduce competitive advantage, and hinder overall economic development.[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1722603029800{background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/9.webp?id=84278) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”300″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” equal_height=”yes” css=”.vc_custom_1703367128604{margin-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #08213e !important;}”][vc_column width=”1/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1722603078856{background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/DALL·E-2024-08-02-17.50.40-A-modern-professional-depiction-of-the-impact-of-trade-barriers-on-economic-growth-and-trade-relations-featuring-visuals-such-as-a-barrier-or-wall-b.webp?id=84287) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”300″][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″ disable_custom_paddings_tablet=”true” disable_custom_paddings_mobile=”true” css=”.vc_custom_1703367148497{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 100px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 100px !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722581625291{margin-bottom: 60px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]Trade barriers, such as tariffs and non-tariff barriers, impede the free flow of goods and services, limiting economic growth. These barriers can protect domestic industries in the short term but often lead to inefficiencies, higher consumer prices, and strained international trade relations.[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” css=”.vc_custom_1710110326559{margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-right: 15% !important;padding-left: 15% !important;background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/shutterstock_540657790back-ground.jpg?id=71991) !important;}”][vc_column][gem_divider margin_top=”70″][gem_divider margin_top=”70″][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722581967873{margin-bottom: 20px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”70″][gem_divider margin_top=”70″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” equal_height=”yes” css=”.vc_custom_1703367128604{margin-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #08213e !important;}”][vc_column width=”1/2″ disable_custom_paddings_tablet=”true” disable_custom_paddings_mobile=”true” css=”.vc_custom_1703367148497{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 100px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 100px !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722581667169{margin-bottom: 60px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]Difficulty securing essential resources like oil or minerals can hamper economic activities and growth. Resource scarcity can lead to increased costs, dependence on imports, and vulnerability to global market fluctuations, affecting overall economic stability.[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1722604039908{background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/11.webp?id=84293) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”300″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” equal_height=”yes” css=”.vc_custom_1703367128604{margin-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #08213e !important;}”][vc_column width=”1/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1722604071560{background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/12.webp?id=84292) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”300″][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″ disable_custom_paddings_tablet=”true” disable_custom_paddings_mobile=”true” css=”.vc_custom_1703367148497{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 100px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 100px !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722582043120{margin-bottom: 60px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]Limited technological advancement can cause economies to lag in innovation, productivity, and global competitiveness. Investing in technology is crucial for improving efficiency, fostering innovation, and driving long-term economic growth.[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” equal_height=”yes” css=”.vc_custom_1703367128604{margin-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #08213e !important;}”][vc_column width=”1/2″ disable_custom_paddings_tablet=”true” disable_custom_paddings_mobile=”true” css=”.vc_custom_1703367148497{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 100px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 100px !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722582085115{margin-bottom: 60px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]Over-reliance on a single source or type of energy can lead to vulnerabilities in energy security and economic stability. Disruptions in energy supply can cause economic shocks, higher production costs, and reduced competitiveness in global markets.[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1722604105968{background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/13.webp?id=84291) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”300″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” equal_height=”yes” css=”.vc_custom_1703367128604{margin-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #08213e !important;}”][vc_column width=”1/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1722604136241{background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/14.webp?id=84290) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”300″][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″ disable_custom_paddings_tablet=”true” disable_custom_paddings_mobile=”true” css=”.vc_custom_1703367148497{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 100px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 100px !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722582121020{margin-bottom: 60px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]Inefficient tax systems fail to generate sufficient revenue and can hinder economic growth and equitable wealth distribution. Poorly designed tax policies can lead to tax evasion, reduced government revenues, and inadequate funding for public services and infrastructure.[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” equal_height=”yes” css=”.vc_custom_1703367128604{margin-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #08213e !important;}”][vc_column width=”1/2″ disable_custom_paddings_tablet=”true” disable_custom_paddings_mobile=”true” css=”.vc_custom_1703367148497{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 100px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 100px !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722582162001{margin-bottom: 60px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]Economic crime, including money laundering, fraud, and illicit trade, leads to inefficiencies and loss of revenue in the economy. It undermines trust in financial institutions, distorts market operations, and diverts resources away from productive uses, harming overall economic health.[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1722604188033{background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/15.webp?id=84289) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”300″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” css=”.vc_custom_1710110326559{margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-right: 15% !important;padding-left: 15% !important;background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/shutterstock_540657790back-ground.jpg?id=71991) !important;}”][vc_column][gem_divider margin_top=”70″][gem_divider margin_top=”70″][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722582448960{margin-bottom: 20px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”70″][gem_divider margin_top=”70″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” equal_height=”yes” css=”.vc_custom_1703367128604{margin-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #08213e !important;}”][vc_column width=”1/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1722606138411{background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/16.webp?id=84312) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”300″][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″ disable_custom_paddings_tablet=”true” disable_custom_paddings_mobile=”true” css=”.vc_custom_1703367148497{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 100px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 100px !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722582204873{margin-bottom: 60px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]Weak export performance indicates insufficient support for domestic industries to compete globally, limiting economic growth. Factors such as lack of innovation, poor infrastructure, and trade barriers can contribute to underperforming exports.[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” equal_height=”yes” css=”.vc_custom_1703367128604{margin-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #08213e !important;}”][vc_column width=”1/2″ disable_custom_paddings_tablet=”true” disable_custom_paddings_mobile=”true” css=”.vc_custom_1703367148497{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 100px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 100px !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722584270402{margin-bottom: 60px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]Excessive dependence on one country or region for trade can create vulnerabilities to economic and political changes in that partner. Diversifying trade relationships helps mitigate risks and enhances economic resilience.[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1722606180594{background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/17.webp?id=84311) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”300″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” equal_height=”yes” css=”.vc_custom_1703367128604{margin-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #08213e !important;}”][vc_column width=”1/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1722606209953{background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/18.webp?id=84310) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”300″][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″ disable_custom_paddings_tablet=”true” disable_custom_paddings_mobile=”true” css=”.vc_custom_1703367148497{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 100px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 100px !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722582519384{margin-bottom: 60px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]Diversifying trade partners reduces reliance on a single market and spreads risk, enhancing economic stability. It opens new opportunities for growth, innovation, and collaboration, making economies more adaptable to global changes.[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” equal_height=”yes” css=”.vc_custom_1703367128604{margin-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #08213e !important;}”][vc_column width=”1/2″ disable_custom_paddings_tablet=”true” disable_custom_paddings_mobile=”true” css=”.vc_custom_1703367148497{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 100px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 100px !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722582556776{margin-bottom: 60px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]Migration issues, including immigration and emigration, can impact the availability and quality of labor in the economy. Immigration can fill labor shortages and bring new skills, while emigration can lead to brain drain and loss of talent.[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1722606242938{background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/19.webp?id=84309) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”300″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” equal_height=”yes” css=”.vc_custom_1703367128604{margin-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #08213e !important;}”][vc_column width=”1/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1722606270875{background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/20.webp?id=84308) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”300″][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″ disable_custom_paddings_tablet=”true” disable_custom_paddings_mobile=”true” css=”.vc_custom_1703367148497{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 100px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 100px !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722582601849{margin-bottom: 60px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]Adequate infrastructure supports efficient transportation, communication, and energy distribution, crucial for economic development. Poor infrastructure can hinder business operations, increase costs, and limit access to markets and services.[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” css=”.vc_custom_1710110326559{margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-right: 15% !important;padding-left: 15% !important;background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/shutterstock_540657790back-ground.jpg?id=71991) !important;}”][vc_column][gem_divider margin_top=”70″][gem_divider margin_top=”70″][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722582665447{margin-bottom: 20px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”70″][gem_divider margin_top=”70″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” equal_height=”yes” css=”.vc_custom_1703367128604{margin-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #08213e !important;}”][vc_column width=”1/2″ disable_custom_paddings_tablet=”true” disable_custom_paddings_mobile=”true” css=”.vc_custom_1703367148497{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 100px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 100px !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722582687439{margin-bottom: 60px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]High unemployment necessitates job creation to support economic stability and growth by providing income and reducing poverty. Unemployment can lead to social unrest, decreased consumer spending, and lower overall economic productivity.[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1722606317587{background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/21.webp?id=84307) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”300″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” equal_height=”yes” css=”.vc_custom_1703367128604{margin-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #08213e !important;}”][vc_column width=”1/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1722606347786{background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/22.webp?id=84306) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”300″][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″ disable_custom_paddings_tablet=”true” disable_custom_paddings_mobile=”true” css=”.vc_custom_1703367148497{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 100px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 100px !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722582725583{margin-bottom: 60px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]Significant disparities in income and wealth distribution can lead to social unrest and hinder overall economic development. Economic inequality can limit access to education, healthcare, and opportunities, perpetuating cycles of poverty and reducing social cohesion.[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” equal_height=”yes” css=”.vc_custom_1703367128604{margin-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #08213e !important;}”][vc_column width=”1/2″ disable_custom_paddings_tablet=”true” disable_custom_paddings_mobile=”true” css=”.vc_custom_1703367148497{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 100px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 100px !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722583005326{margin-bottom: 60px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]Inadequate access to healthcare affects workforce productivity by leading to higher absenteeism and lower performance. A healthy workforce is essential for sustained economic growth and competitiveness.[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1722606380713{background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/23.webp?id=84305) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”300″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” equal_height=”yes” css=”.vc_custom_1703367128604{margin-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #08213e !important;}”][vc_column width=”1/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1722606409154{background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/24.webp?id=84304) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”300″][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″ disable_custom_paddings_tablet=”true” disable_custom_paddings_mobile=”true” css=”.vc_custom_1703367148497{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 100px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 100px !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722583048450{margin-bottom: 60px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]Poor education systems result in a lack of skilled labor, limiting innovation and economic competitiveness. Addressing education gaps is crucial for developing a capable workforce and fostering long-term economic development.[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” equal_height=”yes” css=”.vc_custom_1703367128604{margin-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #08213e !important;}”][vc_column width=”1/2″ disable_custom_paddings_tablet=”true” disable_custom_paddings_mobile=”true” css=”.vc_custom_1703367148497{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 100px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 100px !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722583089762{margin-bottom: 60px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]Lack of affordable housing can lead to increased living costs, homelessness, and reduced quality of life for the population. Housing shortages can also impact labor mobility and economic productivity.[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1722606438930{background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/25.webp?id=84303) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”300″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” css=”.vc_custom_1710110326559{margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-right: 15% !important;padding-left: 15% !important;background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/shutterstock_540657790back-ground.jpg?id=71991) !important;}”][vc_column][gem_divider margin_top=”70″][gem_divider margin_top=”70″][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722583203684{margin-bottom: 20px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”70″][gem_divider margin_top=”70″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” equal_height=”yes” css=”.vc_custom_1703367128604{margin-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #08213e !important;}”][vc_column width=”1/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1722606468170{background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/26.webp?id=84302) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”300″][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″ disable_custom_paddings_tablet=”true” disable_custom_paddings_mobile=”true” css=”.vc_custom_1703367148497{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 100px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 100px !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722583223618{margin-bottom: 60px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]Political turmoil can disrupt economic policies and stability, deterring investment and economic growth. Stable political environments are essential for fostering business confidence and long-term planning.[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” equal_height=”yes” css=”.vc_custom_1703367128604{margin-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #08213e !important;}”][vc_column width=”1/2″ disable_custom_paddings_tablet=”true” disable_custom_paddings_mobile=”true” css=”.vc_custom_1703367148497{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 100px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 100px !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722583255507{margin-bottom: 60px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]Economic activities causing significant harm to the environment can lead to long-term sustainability issues and health problems. Environmental degradation can reduce natural resource availability and increase costs associated with mitigation and adaptation.[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1722606498178{background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/27.webp?id=84301) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”300″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” equal_height=”yes” css=”.vc_custom_1703367128604{margin-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #08213e !important;}”][vc_column width=”1/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1722606531058{background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/28.webp?id=84300) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”300″][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″ disable_custom_paddings_tablet=”true” disable_custom_paddings_mobile=”true” css=”.vc_custom_1703367148497{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 100px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 100px !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722583296321{margin-bottom: 60px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]Vulnerability to global economic crises and shocks can disrupt domestic economies, leading to recessions or slow growth. Economic shocks can originate from financial crises, natural disasters, or geopolitical events, affecting trade, investment, and consumer confidence.[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” equal_height=”yes” css=”.vc_custom_1703367128604{margin-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #08213e !important;}”][vc_column width=”1/2″ disable_custom_paddings_tablet=”true” disable_custom_paddings_mobile=”true” css=”.vc_custom_1703367148497{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 100px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 100px !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722583332018{margin-bottom: 60px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]Corruption leads to inefficiencies and misallocation of resources, hindering economic development and fairness. It can deter investment, increase costs, and reduce the effectiveness of public spending.[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1722606565641{background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/29.webp?id=84299) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”300″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” equal_height=”yes” css=”.vc_custom_1703367128604{margin-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #08213e !important;}”][vc_column width=”1/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1722606599762{background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/30.webp?id=84298) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”300″][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″ disable_custom_paddings_tablet=”true” disable_custom_paddings_mobile=”true” css=”.vc_custom_1703367148497{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 100px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 100px !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722583366776{margin-bottom: 60px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]Over-reliance on agriculture makes economies vulnerable to climate change and price fluctuations, affecting stability and growth. Diversifying economic activities is crucial for reducing risks and ensuring sustainable development.[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” css=”.vc_custom_1710110326559{margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-right: 15% !important;padding-left: 15% !important;background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/shutterstock_540657790back-ground.jpg?id=71991) !important;}”][vc_column][gem_divider margin_top=”70″][gem_divider margin_top=”70″][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722583428047{margin-bottom: 20px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”70″][gem_divider margin_top=”70″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” equal_height=”yes” css=”.vc_custom_1703367128604{margin-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #08213e !important;}”][vc_column width=”1/2″ disable_custom_paddings_tablet=”true” disable_custom_paddings_mobile=”true” css=”.vc_custom_1703367148497{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 100px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 100px !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722583447255{margin-bottom: 60px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]Countertrade involves linked business transactions between two or more parties based on reciprocity using trade-related instruments and mechanisms, but it is not barter and involves cash transactions. It includes various forms such as buyback, offset, and counter-purchase agreements.[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1722606628929{background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/31.webp?id=84297) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”300″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” equal_height=”yes” css=”.vc_custom_1703367128604{margin-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #08213e !important;}”][vc_column width=”1/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1722606662906{background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/32.webp?id=84296) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”300″][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″ disable_custom_paddings_tablet=”true” disable_custom_paddings_mobile=”true” css=”.vc_custom_1703367148497{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 100px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 100px !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722583482120{margin-bottom: 60px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]Unlike barter, countertrade involves cash transactions and a range of trade-related instruments and mechanisms. While barter is the direct exchange of goods and services, countertrade typically includes financial components and more complex arrangements.[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” equal_height=”yes” css=”.vc_custom_1703367128604{margin-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #08213e !important;}”][vc_column width=”1/2″ disable_custom_paddings_tablet=”true” disable_custom_paddings_mobile=”true” css=”.vc_custom_1703367148497{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 100px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;padding-left: 100px !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722583529764{margin-bottom: 60px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css_animation=”none”]Countertrade can be a powerful tool for facilitating complex business transactions, enhancing trade relationships, and accessing new markets. It allows parties to overcome liquidity issues, build long-term partnerships, and enter markets that may otherwise be difficult to access.[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”50″ class_name=”divider-hidden”][/vc_column][vc_column width=”1/2″ css=”.vc_custom_1722606692906{background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/33.webp?id=84295) !important;background-position: center !important;background-repeat: no-repeat !important;background-size: cover !important;}”][gem_divider margin_top=”300″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” css=”.vc_custom_1710110326559{margin-bottom: 0px !important;padding-right: 15% !important;padding-left: 15% !important;background-image: url(https://countertradec.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/shutterstock_540657790back-ground.jpg?id=71991) !important;}”][vc_column][gem_divider margin_top=”70″][gem_divider margin_top=”70″][vc_column_text css_animation=”none” css=”.vc_custom_1722276223956{margin-bottom: 20px !important;}”]

[/vc_column_text][gem_divider margin_top=”70″][gem_divider margin_top=”70″][/vc_column][/vc_row]